Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill A Human Rights Issue

Caitlin Morse A10904065 8 June 2015 Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill: A Human Rights Issue In April 2010, the Deepwater Horizon oil rig exploded, polluting the Gulf of Mexico with 4.9 million barrels of oil (EPA, 2015). This disaster is known as the BP oil spill, and is regarded as one of the worst environmental catastrophes in American history. Although it is widely recognized for its impact on ocean ecosystems, marine animals, and public health, it is also a human rights issue. The extensive impacts of the spill include the violations of the human rights to a healthy environment, livelihood, and housing. Further, the oil spill disproportionately affected low-income communities of color that are systematically excluded from protection against environmental harm. This adds to its relevance to human rights because all rights are intended to be enjoyed equally regardless of race, color, income, or other status. The Deepwater Horizon oil spill demonstrates how the legal system often fails to defend vulnerable people and the i nequalities associated with the damage and compensation of the disaster. Amnesty International published a detailed and comprehensive report on the human rights violations in the Gulf Coast. The authors highlight the six major violations: shortage of affordable housing, inadequate mental health care, inadequate primary health care, failure to rebuild, police corruption, and criminal justice issues (Amnesty International, 2010). The article focuses on how muchShow MoreRelatedThe Long Lasting Effects Of The Deepwater Horizon On The Gulf Of Mexico1544 Words   |  7 PagesThis essay will discuss the long lasting effects on the economy from the explosion on the DeepWater Horizon oil rig in the Gulf of Mexico. The events that took place on April 20, 2010 would go down in history as the worst deep sea oil spill in history. 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Visual Marketing Communications Among The Millennial...

This chapter of the report will present the methodology that is going to be conducted in order to achieve the empirical analysis of the data on visual marketing communications amongst the millennial generation. The aim of this chapter is to indicate the research methodology selected and explain why focus groups and in-depth interviews have been selected as the appropriate methods in this instance compared to alternative approaches. In addition, this chapter covers methods of data analysis, type of data collected and the research design. Finally, this chapter explains the strategy for the sampling of the research and whether any instruments are employed during the collection and analysis of the data, ensuring reliable results and that the†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, a qualitative approach was considered more relevant as it allowed greater capacity to gain more depth and meaning on the subject matter based on an individual’s experiences (Patton, 2005). As focus groups have no statistical numerical answers, the purpose of this study is to provide participants with the opportunity for opinions and fluid discussions amongst the rest of the group. As previously highlighted in Chapter 2, there is little research linking visual marketing communications to the millennial generation, which is why qualitative data is suitable for studying scenarios where little is known on the topic. This also provides an opportunity for the researcher to gain a new perspective on the area of research (Gill, Stewart, Treasure Chadwick, 2008; Miles Huberman, 1994). Another key distinction and justification for using focus groups is that they enable interaction and trust, exploring solutions to particular problems as a unit, which would be less accessible with other research methods such as questionnaires (Gill et al., 2008). However, as illustrated in Chapter 2, many academics suggest millennials enjoy socialisation. It could, therefore, be argued that there is potential for bias in a group setting within the criteria of the participants in this study. Nevertheless, as the intended research focuses on psychology, primarily buyer behaviour and visual communication analysis, qualitative research is the common method

Business ethics issues in the movie Boiler room Essay Example For Students

Business ethics issues in the movie Boiler room Essay Business ethics issues in the movie Boiler room Business comprises principles and standards that guide behavior in the world of business. Stakeholders-investors, customers, interest groups, employees, the legal system, and the community often determine whether a specific behavior is right or wrong, ethical or unethical. Judgments of these groups influence societys acceptance or rejection of a business and its activities. Every business has a social responsibility toward society. That means to maximize positive affects and minimize negative affects on the society. Social responsibilities includes economic-to produce goods and services, that society needs at the price, that satisfy both-business and consumers, legal responsibility-laws that business must obey, ethical responsibilities-behaviors and activities that are expected of business by society, but are not codified in the law, philanthropic responsibilities-represent the companys desire to give back to society (charietys, volunteering, sponsoring). Ethical issues in business arise because of conflicts between an individuals personal moral philosophies and values and values or attitudes of organization in which a person works and a society in which one lives. Ethical issues can be identified in terms of the major participants and functions of business. Ethical issues related to ownership include conflicts between managers duties to the owners and their own interests, also separation of ownership and control of business. Financial issue includes, for example, the accuracy of reported financial documents. Ethical issues can acquire between manages and employees, then employees are asked to carry out assignments they consider unethical. Consumers and marketing issues are related to providing safe desired products for a fear price and not harming people and an environment. Accountants also face ethical dilemma, they have to deal with competition advertising commission. All of this places the accounting profession in situation of ethical risk. Ethical issues are also classified, as conflict of interest-when person has to choose between his own interests and companys interests. Communications-false and misleading communications can destroy costumers trust, for example, false advertisement, hard sell etc. Technology issue refers to both costumers and organizations. Using technology many businesses invade consumers privacy, by collecting an information, on the other hand, in organizations employers can obtain private information about their employees, and there is always honesty issue-what is fear and what is not. Issues related to fairness and honesty often arises in business, because many participants believe that business is a game or o warship and has his own rules. The movie Boiler room was a good example of the company, which doesnt believe in such thing as business ethics. In the beginning of the movie we see our main character running a home casino, which is not legal, but it is not such a big ethics issue. I think gambling is just passing time just like other hobbies. Nobody was promoting it or forcing people to come and gamble. Costumers chose to come themselves and had a good time, nobody was complaining. There was the only problem, the establishment was illegal, so the ownerput himself to risk, and if he will get caught he will go to jail. In my opinion, this part of the movie did not have business ethics issue. I think all the problems began then our guy started the new carrier as a broker in unknown brokerage firm. The institution there he started his carrier as a stock investment broker had no such thing as business ethics. The place did not look right from the beginning. First of all bosses where rude to employees. While interviewing candidates manager was very ignorant to his staff members. I dont think that employers should treat their employees this way, on the other hand all guys accepted it, which shows, that they dont have much respect for themselves and will do anything for money. In the ordinary company this behavior wouldnt be tolerated, it would raise conflict between management and employees. Allthough nobody was talking back to the manager they where all shocked and probably afraid to be faired. The manager was using psychological pressure to keep everybody under control, to avoid unwanted questions. The Metamorphosis: The Last Four Pages Essay Company was hiring uneducated and inexperienced people, which is very unusual and makes you think, about companys activities and policies. While unwritten companies policies where explained to the employees, I identi9fied another ethics issue. It .

United By Income Divided By Race Essay free essay sample

United By Income, Divided By Race Essay, Research Paper Rachel Thompson A22806249 SOC 316 Teacher: Hixson United by Income, Divided by Race America has been described as a # 8220 ; runing pot # 8221 ; # 8211 ; a land full of diverseness. With that diverseness comes a full scope of income degrees and positions of its dwellers, from the really, really rich to the destitute. Ronald Taylor # 8217 ; s article entitled # 8220 ; Afro-american Young person: Their Social and Economic Status in the United States # 8221 ; focal points on the issue of polarisation. Polarization occurs when an addition of the per centum of people in poorness coincides with an addition of the per centum of people with higher incomes. Fewer people are considered # 8216 ; in-between category # 8217 ; , but are either rich or hapless. This paper will concentrate on the destitute young person of America. How are today # 8217 ; s hapless white and hapless colored young person likewise? How do they differ? Sociologists and research workers have found grounds to warrant both, and I hope to concentrate on major points for both issues. We will write a custom essay sample on United By Income Divided By Race Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Whether you # 8217 ; re white, Afro-american, or Hispanic, poorness for today # 8217 ; s young person has many repeating subjects. A recent article by Duncan and Brooks for The Education Digest points out some really discerning facts that face today # 8217 ; s hapless young person. # 8220 ; Low Income is linked with a assortment of hapless results for kids, from low birth weight and hapless nutrition in babyhood to increased opportunities of academic failure, emotional hurt, and unwed childbearing in adolescence. # 8221 ; ( Duncan A ; Brooks, pg. 1 ) . They besides claim that low-income kindergartners show hapless cognitive and verbal accomplishments because they are exposed to fewer playthings, books, and other brain-stimulating points at place than their higher-income schoolmates. Low-income striplings, in ulterior old ages, will see struggle between their economically stressed parents, every bit good as lower self-pride than other adolescent kids. An article from the Ojibwe News, a Native American Magazine, gives a startling statistic discovered by research analysts for the Minnesota Private College Research Foundation. They found that a kid from a household gaining $ 25,000 or less yearly is merely one-half as likely to inscribe in college as a kid from a household with an one-year income of $ 50,000 or more. Both white and colored young person in poorness experience a higher rate of teenage gestation, AIDS, and tend to populate in single-parent places. There are several differences that exist between white and colored young person that live in poorness. Recent research for low-income young person has shown that the most of import factor that contributes to the spread between employment rates of minority and white young person can be attributed to their societal web. Three grounds were cited in talk as to what take to the decline of life opportunities among Afro-american young person in poorness. They are as follows: 1. # 8220 ; Affirmative Action # 8221 ; chiefly helped better-educated, particularly professional workers. 2. Resettlement of industry to suburbs or abroad reduces # 8220 ; life pay # 8221 ; occupations for non-college educated. Lack of web contacts, plus go oning favoritism, puts minorities last in line. 3. Concentration of poorness in centre metropoliss. Higher income black households go to the suburbs for occupations. Therefore, loss of web contacts, community organisations, and the similar. These grounds attribute to the starling fact that Black poorness rates and unemployment rates remain at about 3 times the white rate. Israel and Seeborg in their article entitled # 8220 ; The Impact of Youth Characteristics and Experiences on Transitions out of Poverty # 8221 ; province that # 8220 ; # 8230 ; being black increases the chance of exposure to adverse societal and economic conditions ( i.e. underclass environment ) # 8230 ; # 8221 ; which, in bend, reduces the opportunity that new coevalss can acquire out of poorness. This leads us to another point # 8212 ; if African-Americans experience the highest rates of teenage gestation, which perpetuates go oning generational poorness, will there of all time be a clip when Afro-american striplings get out of poorness? It is non merely African-Americans that experience a more marked province of poorness. The Ojibwe News, a native American newspaper, focuses on the predicaments of Native American young person in Minnesota, every bit good as statistical grounds of other minority pupils. # 8220 ; Divided We Fall: The Declining Chance for College Among Minnesota Youth From Low-Income Families and Communities of Color # 8221 ; is based upon information from the Census Bureau, the Minnesota Department of Education and other beginnings, and examined high school dropout and college engagement rates and how they are affected by such socioeconomic factors as race, household income, and parental instruction ( Laird, pg. 2 ) . The Ojibwe News showed a strong correlativity between instruction and net incomes. Sing that the present support system for public schools normally provides from two to five times every bit much money for affluent school territories as for the poorest, and that Whites are twice every b it likely to hold good entree to computing machines, it is no surprise that this correlativity exists. Harmonizing to projections by the Minnesota Department of Education, 62 % of all black pupils and 56 % of all Native American pupils who entered public high school in the autumn of 1991 will drop out by 1995. About 50 % of Latino pupils and 21 % of Asiatic pupils were projected to drop out every bit good. The rate for white pupils? Merely 16 % . The article besides explains how those 18 to 24 year-old dependants with at least one parent who had completed four old ages of college were twice every bit likely to inscribe in college than those equals who parents had no post-secondary instruction ( Laird, pg. 1 ) . In drumhead, there exist many similarities and differences between white young person and colored young person in American metropoliss. A repeating solution emphasized by researches and in talk is the thought of socialisation. By incorporating hapless minority and hapless white pupils with their wealthier equals, as done in the Gautreaux plan, the continuance of poorness can be decreased. 55b Duncan, Greg. J. and Brooks-Gunn, Jeanne. # 8220 ; Consequences of Turning Up Poor # 8221 ; . The Education Digest March 1999 Vol. 64, No. 7. pp. 77. Israel, Mark and Seeborg, Michael. # 8220 ; The Impact of Youth Characteristics And Experiences on Transitions Out of Poverty # 8221 ; . The Journal of Socio Economics. 1998 pp. 1-6. Laird, David B. Jr. # 8220 ; Minority Students from Low-Income Families Face Huge Hurdles in Advancing to College # 8221 ; . The Ojibwe News: Cultural News Watch. May 1994 Vol. 5, No. 45. pp. 2.